An immigrant-led business group in New York City is preparing legal action over Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s plan to open five taxpayer-funded grocery stores. The dispute centers on a roughly $70 million proposal that would create subsidized supermarkets in the city.

The group argues that public money should not be used to launch stores that would compete directly with existing neighborhood food businesses. Its position is that the new locations could undercut independent operators already serving local communities, especially smaller retailers working on tight margins.

The planned lawsuit adds another layer of controversy to Mamdani’s grocery store initiative, which has already drawn attention because of its cost and its potential effect on the private market. Opponents see the project as unfair government-backed competition rather than a targeted way to improve food access.

If the case moves forward, the fight is likely to focus on whether New York City can justify using taxpayer funds for stores that may disrupt current businesses. The challenge also highlights broader questions about how cities should balance public programs with the interests of long-established local merchants.