Russia said on Wednesday that it was seeking the arrest of Telegram founder Pavel Durov, accusing him of complicity in terrorism. The allegation centers on claims that the messaging platform was allowed to be used for recruitment linked to extremist activity.

The move puts Durov back in conflict with Russian authorities, a pattern that has followed him for years. The Russian-born entrepreneur has lived outside Russia for a long time and holds French and United Arab Emirates passports.

Durov has frequently clashed with Moscow as the Russian state has tightened its control over the internet and online communications. The latest action reflects the broader pressure authorities continue to place on digital platforms over how they monitor and restrict user activity.

The case also draws fresh attention to Telegram’s role in major security and political disputes. It highlights the continuing tension between governments seeking greater oversight of online networks and tech founders who operate services used across borders.