Scientists may be closing in on an answer to one of the stranger chemistry puzzles in space: why ancient meteorite fragments seem to contain more silver than the Sun. Because both are thought to trace back to the same original cloud of material, that mismatch has stood out as a major question in studies of the early solar system.

The problem matters because meteorites are often treated as time capsules from the solar system’s earliest history. If those primitive rocks preserve higher silver levels than the Sun, researchers need to explain whether the difference comes from how material was sorted long ago, how abundances are determined, or some other process that changed the apparent balance of elements.

According to the new work, scientists now believe they may have found a solution to the missing silver mystery. The study points to an explanation for why silver looks unusually depleted in the Sun when compared with meteorite samples, helping bring the two records into better agreement.

If that idea holds up, it would sharpen scientists’ picture of how elements were distributed as the solar system formed. It would also show how even a single element mismatch can reveal important details about the history of the Sun, meteorites, and the material that built the planets.