Gulf states and Jordan are coming under growing pressure from Iran and allied proxy groups, according to analysis by Arab world expert Dr. Michal Yaari. The warning highlights a wider regional pattern in which Arab countries increasingly see themselves exposed to Iranian hostility while struggling to shape an effective response.
The assessment suggests that these states view Iran not only as a strategic rival but as a source of direct and indirect threats. Proxy activity is a central concern, as it allows pressure to be applied across borders without open state-to-state confrontation. That dynamic leaves neighboring countries dealing with security risks that are difficult to deter or contain.
At the same time, the options available to Gulf governments and Jordan appear limited. Diplomatic engagement remains one of the few tools on the table, but the analysis argues that negotiations have not delivered meaningful results. This creates a difficult situation in which states feel targeted yet lack clear pathways to reduce tensions.
The latest discussion reflects broader anxiety across the region about instability, deterrence and the balance of power. For Gulf states and Jordan, the challenge is not only responding to immediate threats, but also navigating a regional environment where traditional diplomacy may no longer be enough.
