Chinese researchers are reportedly preparing a planetary defense experiment that would send a spacecraft crashing into an asteroid at around Mach 26. The proposed mission is being described as a more forceful follow-up to the type of asteroid-deflection test demonstrated by NASA’s DART mission.

The plan has drawn attention because it is framed as both bolder and more directly focused on the challenge of protecting Earth from dangerous space rocks. By using a faster impact, the test would aim to deliver more energy on contact, potentially offering new data on how a hazardous asteroid’s path could be altered.

NASA’s DART mission helped prove that a kinetic impactor can change an asteroid’s motion, and that success appears to be shaping the next phase of global planetary defense efforts. China’s proposed approach suggests researchers want to build on that result with a harder strike and a different mission design tailored to future risk scenarios.

If carried out, the test would add another important milestone to the growing effort to prepare for asteroid threats before they become emergencies. It also highlights how planetary defense is evolving into a broader international field, with major space programs exploring faster and more powerful ways to respond to potential hazards.