A new batch of tech policy proposals is zeroing in on how people interact with generative AI, with special attention on children, older adults and federal agency use. This week’s bills touched on consumer protection, disclosure requirements and whether AI tools are actually delivering useful results inside government.

One of the clearest examples is the Conversational AI Services Act, introduced July 16 by Rep. Marianette Miller-Meeks, R-Iowa. Based on the bill summary, the measure is aimed at protecting underage users by requiring clearer disclosure in chatbot interactions with children. The proposal reflects growing concern that minors may not always understand when they are engaging with an AI system rather than a person.

The broader set of bills also examined how seniors engage with generative AI and how lawmakers should approach those risks and expectations. At the same time, Congress appears to be asking practical questions about AI adoption in the Department of Veterans Affairs, including how to assess whether these systems are effective rather than simply new.

Taken together, the week’s legislation shows that AI policymaking is moving beyond broad debate and into narrower, use-case-specific rules. Lawmakers are increasingly focusing on who is using these tools, what safeguards should apply and how government should measure AI performance in sensitive settings such as veterans’ services.