India’s education minister, Dharmendra Pradhan, has resigned after weeks of student-led protests over alleged leaks and irregularities in the country’s examination system. The resignation came Saturday and follows mounting pressure from demonstrators who had demanded his removal.

The protests focused on allegations that some of India’s most competitive entrance exams were compromised. Students and opposition critics had raised concerns about fairness, transparency and the broader credibility of the education system, turning the issue into a national political problem.

Pradhan’s departure is being seen as the first major concession from Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government since the protests began. The move signals the seriousness of the backlash, especially because the anger was driven by students worried about their academic futures and equal access to opportunity.

The controversy has intensified scrutiny of how major exams are conducted in India and whether stronger safeguards are needed to prevent leaks and restore trust. With the minister now stepping down, attention is likely to shift to how the government responds to the wider demands for accountability and reform.