Oil prices jumped back above $100 a barrel after hostilities between the US and Iran resumed, with traders focusing on the risk of further disruption to global crude supplies. The move is the latest reminder that the oil market can react quickly when geopolitical tensions threaten production, transport routes or exports.
This century, oil has repeatedly seen sharp rises and falls as politics, conflict and the global economy have pulled prices in different directions. Concerns about supply have often pushed crude higher, while weaker growth and softer demand have tended to send prices lower. That mix has made energy markets especially sensitive to sudden international events.
The broad pattern over the past two decades has been one of repeated shocks rather than steady movement. Periods of strong demand and tight supply have driven rallies, while financial stress, changing output levels and shifts in consumption have triggered steep declines. Each swing has reflected how closely oil prices are tied to both economic expectations and geopolitical risk.
The latest surge fits that long-running pattern. When traders see a greater chance of disruption in a key producing region, oil can quickly climb as markets price in tighter supply. The return above $100 shows that, even after years of volatility, crude remains highly exposed to developments that can rapidly alter the balance between global supply and demand.