India and Japan have agreed to begin operations on the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail corridor with indigenously developed trainsets, according to the Ministry of External Affairs. The interim plan will remain in place until Japan supplies its next-generation E10 trains in the early 2030s.

The ministry also pushed back against speculation around the project, saying the first section of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train corridor is scheduled to open in 2027. The clarification indicates that the launch timeline for the initial stretch remains unchanged.

Under the arrangement, locally developed high-speed trainsets will support the start of passenger operations before the Japanese E10 fleet arrives. That approach allows the corridor to move ahead while the longer-term rolling stock plan with Japan progresses.

The update highlights continued cooperation between India and Japan on one of India’s most closely watched rail infrastructure projects. It also signals a phased rollout strategy, with indigenous trainsets bridging the gap until the next-generation Japanese trains are delivered.