Gold prices moved lower in New York on July 28, with bullion coming under pressure as the US dollar strengthened ahead of the Federal Reserve's latest policy decision. Investors were focused on how the central bank may signal its next steps on interest rates.
A firmer dollar often makes gold less attractive to buyers using other currencies, and that dynamic appeared to weigh on the market. Spot gold was down about 0.6% as trading reflected caution before the Fed concludes its two-day meeting.
The main focus for traders is the interest-rate outlook. Gold does not pay interest, so expectations for higher rates can reduce its appeal compared with yield-bearing assets. Any guidance from the Fed on inflation, growth and future policy could influence both the dollar and precious metals in the near term.
With the Fed set to wrap up its meeting on July 29, markets are likely to remain sensitive to policy signals. For now, gold is trading defensively as investors balance safe-haven demand against the pressure created by a stronger US currency and uncertainty over the rate path.