Engineers at MIT have developed a robot that can move through two very different environments: the air and the water. The project stands out because the machine is designed not only to fly, but also to dive below the surface, combining abilities that are rarely seen together in one robot.
The design was inspired by seabirds such as puffins, which can travel through the sky and also plunge into the ocean in search of food. By looking at how these birds handle both flight and diving, researchers created a robot that aims to copy some of that versatility in a mechanical form.
A robot that can fly and swim could be especially useful for scientific work in places that are difficult for people or traditional machines to reach. It may help researchers examine underwater environments more easily, particularly in areas where moving between the surface and the water is important.
The MIT project highlights how nature-inspired engineering can lead to new tools for exploration and study. While the robot is still part of an emerging field, it points to future technology that could support marine research and other tasks that require movement above and below the water.