HDFC Bank has come under renewed attention over concerns linked to how deposits were being gathered, adding to the questions that have surrounded the lender since March. The focus intensified after chairman Atanu Chakraborty resigned while indicating, in broad terms, that there were internal issues.

The current debate appears to be less about deposit growth itself and more about the methods used to achieve it. For a major private-sector bank, any suggestion of sharp practices in mobilising deposits can quickly become a governance issue, because it touches on internal controls, business culture and the standards expected from frontline operations.

The mention of further unsavoury developments after the chairman’s exit has kept the spotlight on whether the problem was limited or reflected a wider internal weakness. Even without full details, the sequence of events has been enough to raise concerns about oversight and about how quickly warning signs were addressed.

The broader lesson from the HDFC episode is that chasing deposits cannot come at the cost of trust and discipline. In banking, growth strategies are judged not only by numbers but also by the quality of processes behind them, especially when leadership changes and internal trouble bring those processes into public view.