India’s biggest consumer-facing companies are preparing another round of price increases, a move that could put fresh pressure on households and complicate the country’s inflation outlook. The planned hikes are expected across everyday categories, including toothpaste, tires and paint, as companies head into the important festival season.

The timing is significant because consumer prices in June rose above the Reserve Bank of India’s 4% target for the first time in nearly a year and a half. Higher food and fuel costs were a key reason for that increase, adding to concerns that inflationary pressures may be broadening beyond a few volatile items.

For businesses, the decision to lift prices for a second straight quarter suggests input-cost pressure has not eased enough to protect margins. It also indicates that companies believe demand may remain resilient enough to absorb at least some of the increases, even as shoppers face a higher cost of living.

The coming months will show whether these price hikes stay limited to selected products or spread more widely across the consumer sector. If more companies pass on costs ahead of the festive buying period, India’s inflation path could face a tougher test just as policymakers watch for signs of renewed price momentum.