Renewed fighting in the Middle East is adding to worries about global energy supplies, according to the head of the International Energy Agency. The comments highlight how quickly geopolitical tensions in a major producing region can unsettle oil and broader energy markets.

Even so, the agency said the market still has enough of a cushion to absorb potential shocks for now. That suggests supply conditions are not yet at a point where the conflict is causing an immediate shortage, even as traders and policymakers watch developments closely.

The IEA’s assessment points to a market balancing two competing forces: rising geopolitical risk and the presence of safeguards that can soften the impact of disruptions. In periods of regional instability, concerns often focus on whether production, exports or transport routes could be affected.

For now, the message from the agency appears measured rather than alarmist. While the renewed violence has increased uncertainty around energy security, existing market buffers are seen as helping contain the fallout unless the situation worsens.