Aliko Dangote is aiming to build a $100 billion business empire by the end of the decade, a target that would represent a fivefold increase from its current scale. His strategy is centered on three core pillars: oil refining, cement production and fertilizers.

The plan depends heavily on Africa’s largest refinery, which Dangote is counting on to become a major growth engine for his wider group. The refinery is being positioned alongside the continent’s biggest cement producer, giving the business a powerful industrial base tied to construction, energy and manufacturing demand.

Fertilizers are also a key part of the expansion effort. By combining refining, cement and fertilizer operations, Dangote appears to be betting on businesses that serve essential sectors of the economy and can support long-term growth across African markets.

The $100 billion ambition highlights the scale of Dangote’s expectations for these industries over the rest of the decade. If the refinery, cement and fertilizer units expand as planned, they would significantly reshape the size of his industrial empire.