The World Trade Organization Secretariat has urged India to reduce its dependence on high tariffs, import-export controls and other trade-restrictive measures, arguing that a more open and predictable policy framework could improve competitiveness. The recommendation also points to the need for broader reforms aimed at making the business environment more attractive for investment.
According to the WTO view outlined in the report, lowering barriers and simplifying rules could help Indian companies integrate more efficiently with global trade flows. A less restrictive trade regime is also seen as a way to support productivity, strengthen market access and encourage greater foreign investor interest.
India, however, has highlighted a separate challenge in the global trading system: the growing use of non-tariff barriers by other countries. New Delhi’s position suggests that even as it faces calls to ease domestic restrictions, Indian exporters continue to deal with regulatory obstacles and market-entry hurdles abroad that can limit trade opportunities.
The discussion reflects a broader debate over how to balance domestic policy priorities with global trade commitments. For India, the issue is not only about tariff levels and controls at home, but also about ensuring fairer access for its goods and services in overseas markets.